You are not able to make the minimum payments each
month on your credit cards.
You are consistently late in paying one or more
of your regular bills.
You are getting calls from credit card companies
and/or collection agencies.
Who are Credit Counselors?
Consumer credit counseling can be very beneficial
but does have some negative effects on your credit report (more
on this later in the page). First of all if you are considering
bankruptcy you should look into consumer credit counseling. Not
only can it reduce your payments, interest rates and help you
pay off credit cards faster, it is also now required before you
file for bankruptcy. Professional counseling services provide
consumers with education and options specific to your
needs.
How it works:
Consumer Credit Counselors will work for you to
lower your interest rates, consolidate payments and set up a
plan to be debt free in two to three years depending on your
situation.
Some consumer credit counseling firms will work
over the phone but it is best if you take the time to visit one
of their offices. You will need to bring a copy of all of your
bills and statements for credit cards, utilities (phone,
electrical, cable, internet gas, oil, etc.) child support,
installment loans (mortgage, car, etc.) and your income
document (pay stub, W-2, 1099, alimony). This will enable a
credit counselor to assess your debt to income ratio and work
out a payment plan based on your particular situation. In some
cases consumer credit counselors can negotiate reduced interest
rates with your credit card companies and establish a payment
plan with your creditors.
Your consumer credit counselor will set up an
agreement or "Debit Management Plan" (DMP) for each of your
creditors. You will start begin making payments directly to the
consumer credit counseling agency. The agency will then
disburse payments to each of your credit card companies.
Typically your credit card companies will not let you use your
credit card until the agreement is completed and the credit
card is paid in full. In addition, most many credit card
companies will NOT reduce your limit as you pay off the cards.
This will help your credit score will go up by reducing credit
utilization.
Fees
Many consumer credit counseling agencies are
non-profit. This does not mean their services are free. Most
will charge a minimal fee, $0-$50 for their services and
consultation and in some cases a monthly maintenance fee that
is usually under $25. You should never have to pay a fee for
your initial visit.
Your repayment plan should not be stretched out
over many years. A typical plan will take between 2 and 4
years. If the plan will take more than 5 years you should
consider options for bankruptcy
Negative effects on your credit
report
Some credit card companies may document in their
reports to the credit bureaus that they have negotiated a
reduced payment agreement with a consumer credit counseling
agency. While this will not affect your credit score directly
your prior late payments will not be removed. When you go to
apply for credit or a loan, lenders may see this statement. Due
to the economy changes, this is not as damaging as it has been
in the past. More people trying to work with creditors instead
of filing for bankruptcy and this is seen as a positive
action.
Here is a list of approved Credit
Counseling Agencies
If you are looking for a more Do It Yourself program but
need a little help getting started you may be interested in
DebtGoal.
Unlike debt settlement
or credit counseling,
DebtGoal is designed for borrowers who
have the means to pay off debt, but need help creating and
sticking to a plan that will get them out of debt most
effectively. DebtGoal puts control in the hands of
borrowers, letting them manage all types of debt and
choosing a payment plan that works for them. DebtGoal is dramatically less expensive
than alternative solutions and improves rather than destroys
the borrower’s credit.
If you would like to settle your debt on
your own, I can suggest this book
Negotiate and Settle Your Debts - A Debt
Settlement Strategy from Amazon. It is
under $12 and is a wealth of knowledge on how
to contact your creditors and settle your
debt.
It take diligence when settling your debt
and you need to have cash available to pay off
the reduced balance. If you are in this type of
situation then you may be able to reduce your
debt by 50% or more.
Some creditors consider the settlement a
gift and will send you a 1099 causing you to
pay taxes on the savings. For most people if
you saved more than 30% in the settlement then
you are still paying less, even with the tax
hit.
How will your change in credit card interest rates impact you?
September 1, 2011
If you happen to
miss a payment on your credit card or any other loan it may impact your credit
card interest rate. If you owe about $1,000 at 11% interest it will take you 73
months (6 years) to pay it off and $320 in interest. but when your credit card
company increases your interest rate due to a late payment, even if the late
payment is not that credit card, they can increase your rate to a penalty rate.
Let's say that rate is 19.9% (some states allow up to 29.9%). It will now take
you 100 months to pay off your balance (8.3 years) and $860 in interest.
It pays to pay your
minimum payments on time.
.
FREE Credit Scores for Prospective Borrowers or NOT.
September 5, 2011
It has been just over a month
since the new Federal credit score disclosure law went into effect. Lending
institutions have already found loopholes to keep from disclosing your credit
score when you are denied credit, loan, or if you received less desirable terms
because of your score. According to SmartMoney.com there are time you may not
get a credit score. These are usually when banks use their own in-house credit
scoring system. There are other ways to get your credit score that will not
impact your credit rating by going to MyFICO.com
Click here for more information.